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woonoow-docs/docs/developer/addons/custom-channels.mdx

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---
title: Custom Notification Channels
description: Learn how to add custom notification channels like WhatsApp, SMS, or Telegram to WooNooW
---
WooNooW supports custom notification channels through a pluggable architecture. You can extend the notification system to send messages via WhatsApp, SMS, Telegram, or any other service.
## Architecture Overview
The multi-channel notification system consists of three core components:
1. **`ChannelInterface`** - Contract that all channels must implement
2. **`ChannelRegistry`** - Central registry for managing channels
3. **`NotificationManager`** - Sends notifications through registered channels
```mermaid
graph LR
A[NotificationManager] --> B[ChannelRegistry]
B --> C[Email Channel]
B --> D[WhatsApp Channel]
B --> E[SMS Channel]
B --> F[Custom Channel]
```
## Creating a Custom Channel
### Step 1: Implement ChannelInterface
Create a class that implements `WooNooW\Core\Notifications\Channels\ChannelInterface`:
```php
<?php
namespace MyPlugin\Channels;
use WooNooW\Core\Notifications\Channels\ChannelInterface;
class WhatsAppChannel implements ChannelInterface {
public function get_id() {
return 'whatsapp';
}
public function get_label() {
return __('WhatsApp', 'my-plugin');
}
public function is_configured() {
$api_key = get_option('my_whatsapp_api_key');
return !empty($api_key);
}
public function send($event_id, $recipient, $data) {
// Your sending logic here
return [
'success' => true,
'message' => 'Sent successfully'
];
}
public function get_config_fields() {
return [
[
'id' => 'my_whatsapp_api_key',
'label' => 'API Key',
'type' => 'text',
],
];
}
}
```
### Step 2: Register Your Channel
Register your channel with the `ChannelRegistry` during plugin initialization:
```php
use WooNooW\Core\Notifications\ChannelRegistry;
use MyPlugin\Channels\WhatsAppChannel;
add_action('init', function() {
$channel = new WhatsAppChannel();
ChannelRegistry::register($channel);
});
```
### Step 3: Enable in Settings
Once registered, your channel will be available in the notification settings UI, where users can configure which events should use WhatsApp.
## Interface Reference
### get_id()
Returns a unique identifier for your channel.
```php
public function get_id(): string
```
**Example:**
```php
public function get_id() {
return 'whatsapp'; // or 'sms', 'telegram', etc.
}
```
### get_label()
Returns a human-readable label for the admin UI.
```php
public function get_label(): string
```
**Example:**
```php
public function get_label() {
return __('WhatsApp Business', 'my-plugin');
}
```
### is_configured()
Checks if the channel has all required configuration (API keys, credentials, etc.).
```php
public function is_configured(): bool
```
**Example:**
```php
public function is_configured() {
$api_key = get_option('my_whatsapp_api_key');
$phone = get_option('my_whatsapp_phone');
return !empty($api_key) && !empty($phone);
}
```
### send()
Sends a notification through this channel.
```php
public function send(string $event_id, string $recipient, array $data): bool|array
```
**Parameters:**
- `$event_id` - Event identifier (e.g., `'order_completed'`, `'newsletter_confirm'`)
- `$recipient` - Recipient type (`'customer'` or `'staff'`)
- `$data` - Context data including order, user, custom variables
**Returns:**
- `bool` - Simple success/failure
- `array` - Detailed result with `success` and `message` keys
**Example:**
```php
public function send($event_id, $recipient, $data) {
$phone = $this->get_recipient_phone($recipient, $data);
$message = $this->build_message($event_id, $data);
$response = wp_remote_post('https://api.provider.com/send', [
'body' => [
'to' => $phone,
'message' => $message,
'api_key' => get_option('my_api_key'),
],
]);
if (is_wp_error($response)) {
return [
'success' => false,
'message' => $response->get_error_message(),
];
}
return ['success' => true];
}
```
### get_config_fields()
Returns configuration fields for the admin settings UI (optional).
```php
public function get_config_fields(): array
```
**Field Structure:**
```php
[
'id' => 'option_name',
'label' => 'Field Label',
'type' => 'text|select|textarea',
'description' => 'Help text',
'options' => [], // For select fields
'default' => 'value',
]
```
## Complete Example: WhatsApp Channel
See the reference implementation:
[WhatsAppChannel.example.php](file:///Users/dwindown/Local%20Sites/woonoow/app/public/wp-content/plugins/woonoow/includes/Core/Notifications/Channels/WhatsAppChannel.example.php)
This example includes:
- ✅ Twilio API integration
- ✅ Phone number extraction from orders/users
- ✅ Message templates for common events
- ✅ Configuration fields for admin settings
## Message Customization
Use filters to customize messages for specific events:
```php
add_filter('woonoow_whatsapp_message_order_completed', function($message, $data) {
if (isset($data['order'])) {
$order = $data['order'];
return sprintf(
"🎉 Order #%s confirmed! Track here: %s",
$order->get_order_number(),
$order->get_view_order_url()
);
}
return $message;
}, 10, 2);
```
## Available Events
Your channel can handle any registered notification event:
| Event | Recipient | Data Available |
|-------|-----------|----------------|
| `order_completed` | customer | `order`, `user_id` |
| `order_cancelled` | customer | `order`, `user_id` |
| `newsletter_confirm` | customer | `email`, `confirmation_url` |
| `newsletter_welcome` | customer | `email`, `user_id` |
| `subscription_expiring` | customer | `subscription`, `user_id` |
See [Event Registry](/hooks/notifications#event-registry) for the complete list.
## Testing Your Channel
```php
// Manual test
use WooNooW\Core\Notifications\NotificationManager;
NotificationManager::send('order_completed', 'whatsapp', [
'order' => wc_get_order(123),
'user_id' => 1,
]);
```
## Best Practices
1. **Validate Configuration**: Always check `is_configured()` before attempting to send
2. **Handle Errors Gracefully**: Return detailed error messages for debugging
3. **Log Send Attempts**: Use `do_action()` for tracking/analytics
4. **Support Filtering**: Allow message customization via filters
5. **Rate Limiting**: Consider implementing rate limiting for API calls
## Hooks
### Registration Hook
```php
// Register channels during init
add_action('init', function() {
ChannelRegistry::register(new MyChannel());
});
```
### Custom Hooks in Your Channel
```php
// Allow logging/tracking
do_action('my_channel_sent', $event_id, $recipient, $result);
// Allow message customization
$message = apply_filters(
"my_channel_message_{$event_id}",
$default_message,
$data
);
```
## Troubleshooting
**Channel not appearing in settings?**
- Ensure `ChannelRegistry::register()` is called during `init`
- Check that `get_id()` returns a unique string
- Verify `is_configured()` returns `true`
**Messages not sending?**
- Check notification settings: Marketing > Notifications
- Verify the event has your channel enabled
- Enable debug mode and check logs
- Test `is_configured()` returns true
**API errors?**
- Validate API credentials in settings
- Check API provider status/quotas
- Review error logs for API responses
## Related Documentation
- [Notification System](/core-concepts/notifications)
- [Event Registry](/hooks/notifications#event-registry)
- [Notification Hooks](/hooks/notifications)